José Martí International Airport (HAV)
Havana, Cuba
Overview
José Martí International Airport is Cuba's main international gateway, located 15km south of central Havana. Three terminals serve different routes: Terminal 2 handles US charter and some international, Terminal 3 handles most major international carriers. A functional if dated facility consistent with Cuba's unique economic situation.
Terminals
Terminal 1 (domestic), Terminal 2 (US chartered flights and some regional), Terminal 3 (main international — Air France, Iberia, Air Canada, etc.). Terminals are not connected — allow 30+ minutes if transferring.
Transport to city center
Taxi: CUP 1,500–2,500 to central Havana (25–40 min) — agree price in advance. Viazul bus (very slow, for budget travellers). No rail service or airport shuttle. US credit cards don't work — bring all cash needed.
Lounges
Cubana Business Class lounge (very basic). Terminal 3 has limited lounge facilities. Most international airlines do not have dedicated lounges here.
Travel tips
Bring all cash in USD, EUR, or CAD — US credit/debit cards are completely unusable in Cuba. Buy Cuban convertible pesos (CUP) at the Cadeca counters at the airport (better than hotels). ETECSA WiFi cards for internet access are sold at the airport kiosk. Allow extra time — processes can be slow.
Airport Wi-Fi
WiFi at José Martí is limited and usually paid — buy an ETECSA Nauta card to get online; connectivity is slow, so don't rely on it.
Security and arrival
Most travelers need a Cuban Tourist Card (visa) purchased before arrival, plus proof of medical insurance which may be checked. US travelers must qualify under an authorized travel category. Standard 100ml liquid rules apply; bring cash (Cuba is largely a cash economy and many foreign cards don't work) and use only official airport taxis.
Distance to city
18 km / 30–40 min by taxi (no train; arrange a cab)