Algeria

North Africa · Africa

Capital
Algiers
Currency
Algerian Dinar (DZD دج)
Language
Arabic and Berber (Tamazight); French widely used
Timezone
UTC+1
Safety rating
5.5/10
Best time to visit
Spring (March–May) and autumn (September–November) bring mild weather to the north, while desert trips are best from October to April when daytime heat eases.

Overview

Africa's largest country stretches from Mediterranean beaches and Ottoman-era casbahs down into the surreal dunes and rock art of the Sahara. Roman ruins at Timgad and Djémila rival those in Italy, while the M'zab Valley's fortified oasis towns feel timeless. Algeria rewards adventurous travelers with raw landscapes and very few crowds.

Visa requirements

Most visitors need a visa arranged in advance through an Algerian consulate, usually requiring an invitation or hotel booking. Desert tours typically arrange permits and visa support on your behalf.

Safety information

Coastal cities like Algiers and Oran are generally calm, but the Sahara border regions with Mali, Niger and Libya are off-limits due to security risks. Travel in the deep south only with licensed tour operators and official escorts.

Travel tips

Carry cash, as cards are rarely accepted outside major hotels and the unofficial exchange rate far exceeds the bank rate. Learning a few words of French or Arabic helps enormously, and dress modestly especially away from the coast. Buy a local Mobilis or Djezzy SIM for affordable mobile data.

Cities in Algeria

Traveler essentials