Israel Traveler Essentials

Capital
Jerusalem
Currency
Israeli New Shekel (ILS ₪)
Best time to visit
Spring (March–May) and autumn (September–November) bring comfortable temperatures across the country.

Visa requirements

Many nationalities enter visa-free for up to 90 days; some need an ETA-IL electronic authorization or a visa in advance.

Getting around

An efficient intercity train and bus network links cities, while Tel Aviv and Jerusalem have buses and light rail; note public transport pauses on Shabbat.

Safety

Israel has strong security infrastructure and low street crime, but regional conflict, rocket fire, and border tensions can flare suddenly. Monitor advisories and avoid conflict-affected areas.

Tipping customs

Tipping around 10–15% is expected in restaurants and appreciated for guides and drivers.

Travel tips

Cards are widely accepted and English is common. Expect thorough airport security, so arrive early. Many businesses close for Shabbat from Friday afternoon to Saturday evening.

Practical guides