Chad Traveler Essentials
- Capital
- N'Djamena
- Currency
- Central African CFA Franc (XAF FCFA)
- Best time to visit
- The cooler dry season from November to February is best for desert expeditions and Zakouma wildlife.
Visa requirements
Visas are required in advance for most travelers; a travel authorization permit is often needed for trips outside the capital, and yellow fever vaccination is mandatory.
Getting around
4x4 convoys with guides are the norm for desert routes, while shared vehicles and minibuses link main towns and motorbike taxis serve N'Djamena.
Safety
Avoid the Lake Chad Basin, eastern border with Sudan and northern Tibesti due to armed groups, banditry and landmines. Travel elsewhere requires careful planning, permits and ideally an experienced operator.
Tipping customs
Tipping is not standard, but tipping guides, drivers and camp staff is appreciated on expeditions.
Travel tips
Carry CFA cash and US dollars, as cards are almost never accepted. French and Arabic are essential, and you should arrange permits and a reputable guide for any desert travel. Buy an Airtel or Moov SIM, though coverage is patchy outside towns.