Nigeria Traveler Essentials
- Capital
- Abuja
- Currency
- Nigerian Naira (NGN ₦)
- Best time to visit
- The dry season from November to March offers the most comfortable travel weather across much of the country.
Visa requirements
Most travelers need a visa, available via e-visa or visa on arrival pre-approval; yellow fever vaccination is mandatory.
Getting around
Domestic flights link the major cities, while buses, shared taxis (danfos and kekes) and ride-hailing apps cover intercity and urban travel.
Safety
Security varies sharply by region; avoid the northeast (Borno and neighbours), parts of the northwest and the Niger Delta due to insurgency, kidnapping and banditry. Lagos and Abuja require caution against petty and opportunistic crime, especially after dark.
Tipping customs
Tipping (a 'dash') is common; round up bills and tip porters, drivers and helpers small amounts.
Travel tips
Card and mobile payments are widespread in cities, but carry naira cash too, and use ride-hailing apps for safer transport. English makes communication easy, and you should keep a low profile and avoid showing wealth. Buy an MTN or Airtel SIM and keep your vaccination card handy.